Wednesday, April 8, 2009
Deutsche bank says Crisis "Far from Over"
Shadow inventory of unsold foreclosed homes
Monday, February 9, 2009
Foreclosures? Want to vomit? Read on!!
Friday, February 6, 2009
Race to the Courthouse Steps-2009 version
See my other videos and articles on the issues of the day at www.condocollections.com
Monday, November 24, 2008
Feds stop loophole debt strapped consumers use
September 19, 2008
MORTGAGEE LETTER 2008-25
TO: ALL APPROVED MORTGAGEES
SUBJECT: Converting Existing Homes to Rentals—Underwriting Instructions
Through this Mortgagee Letter, the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) takes steps to immediately respond to an unscrupulous practice arising in the housing mortgage market that poses a risk to FHA, FHA-approved lenders, and consequently to FHA’s ability to help new homeowners.
Recently, FHA and others in the mortgage industry have observed an increasing number of homeowners who have chosen to vacate their existing principal residence and purchase a new residence. This has been occurring as some homeowners, given the rising price of fuel, are relocating to homes nearer their employment, or are taking advantage of other home buying opportunities arising in the marketplace.
Due to FHA’s concern that some homebuyers in these transactions may attempt to provide misleading information regarding the rental income of the property being vacated to qualify for the new mortgage, FHA is instituting underwriting guidance designed to assure that the homebuyer can make payments on the full debt service of both mortgages. Consequently, beginning with case number assignments on or after the date of this Mortgagee Letter and until further notice, the underwriting analysis may not consider any rental income from the property being vacated except under circumstances described in this Mortgagee Letter. The exclusion of rental income from property being vacated is being instituted on a temporary basis while FHA further analyzes this situation to determine whether permanent measures may need to be taken. This will assure that a homeowner either has sufficient income to make both mortgage payments without any rental income or has an equity position not likely to result in defaulting on the mortgage on the property being vacated. In either case, this guidance is directed to preventing the practice known as “buy and bail” where the homebuyer purchases, for example, a more affordable dwelling with the intention to cease making payments on the previous mortgage. Although the property being vacated will not have a mortgage insured by FHA, surrounding properties may and, thus, FHA may be indirectly negatively affected should that property result in a foreclosure.
Exceptions:
Rental income on the property being vacated, reduced by the appropriate vacancy factor as determined by the jurisdictional FHA Homeownership Center (see http://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/sfh/ref/sfh2-21u.cfm) may be considered in the underwriting analysis under the following circumstances:
Relocations: The homebuyer is relocating with a new employer, or being transferred by the current employer to an area not within reasonable and locally recognized commuting distance. A properly executed lease agreement (i.e., a lease signed by the homebuyer and the lessee) of at least one year’s duration after the loan is closed is required. FHA recommends that underwriters also obtain evidence of the security deposit and/or evidence the first month’s rent was paid to the homeowner.
Sufficient Equity in Vacated Property: The homebuyer has a loan-to-value ratio of 75 percent or less, as determined by either a current (no more than six months old) residential appraisal or by comparing the unpaid principal balance to the original sales price of the property. The appraisal, in addition to using forms Fannie Mae1004/Freddie Mac 70, may be an exterior-only appraisal using form Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac 2055, and for condominium units, form Fannie Mae1075/Freddie Mac 466.
The guidance in this Mortgagee Letter applies solely to a principal residence being vacated in favor of another principal residence. This Mortgagee Letter is not applicable to existing rental properties disclosed on the loan application and confirmed by tax returns (Schedule E of form IRS 1040).
It is important to note that if the property being vacated had a mortgage insured by FHA, eligibility for a second FHA insured mortgage can only occur under the exemptions described in handbook HUD-4155.1 REV-5, paragraph 1-2.
If you have any questions regarding this Mortgagee Letter, call 1-800-CALLFHA.
Sincerely,
Brian D. Montgomery
Assistant Secretary for Housing-
Federal Housing Commissioner
Sunday, September 28, 2008
Community Association Collections Crisis Worsens
What to do about lender foreclosures?
This post examines the ways to handle the position of the association in such actions.
When a mortgage foreclosure is filed and served, the vast majority of the properties have no equity. On sale, the association will not get paid and its' lien will be wiped out. The ability to obtain a money judgment is available either as part of the foreclosure as a cross claim for damages, or down the road in a Small Claims Court action.
On defense of mortgage foreclosures I notice that some lawyers file a claim, and incurs the expense of a process server and charges the association for the legal fees and costs. I think this is a gross waste of time and money to get a money judgment against someone who is letting a $300,000 asset be taken in th esuit. "You can't get blood from a turnip" is th elegal doctrine here, I believe.....
While this is legally proper, in the short term, I think it is only $$$ in the pocket of the lawyer doing the work. While it may end up with a judgment in favor of the association that is good for 20 years (must be renewed periodically during that time) and may someday be paid off, the association has paid a heck of a lot of money relative to the claim for a piece of paper (the judgment) that may never be collected upon. The reason for my conclusion is that the present value of the money probably never works in favor of the association.
When I defend foreclosures, I do not do counterclaims for that reason; I think it is throwing good money after bad. It's not a situation where one approach is "proper" and one is "improper" it's just that associations are under siege and I see no benefit in charging hundreds of dollars in the context of defending and counterclaiming in a first mortgage foreclosure, with the hope that the amount due will be collected some time in the next 20 years....I answer the complaint and monitor it until the CT is issued.
More later on an aggressive approach in these turbulent times.